Rosenberg Spies Essays -- Julius Ethel Rosenberg Nuclear Weapons Essay

Rosenberg Spies In 1951, Julius and Ethel Rosenberg were convicted ofpassing information to the Union of Soviet socialisticRepublics (USSR) concerning the construction of nuclearweapons. In 1953, the United States Government executedthem. round say, the Rosenbergs received their justpunishment. Many historians feel that the trial was unfair,and that international claims for benignity were wronglyignored. These historians claim that the Rosenbergs wereassassinated by the US government. This report leave behind be ananalysis of the trial, the events which led up to it, and itsaftermath. What Led to the Arrest? The prototypical clue Americahad that a Russian spy ring existed in the US was thediscovery of a KGB codebook on the Finnish battlefieldduring orbit War II. When compared with Germanysmachine-scrambled codes, the code appeared to berelatively primitive a certain set of numbers correspondedto a word, letter, or essential phrase. There was a littlecatch though the codebook w as to be read with a equal page that every KGB officer was given.Because the American ciphers did not have the match page, there were an infinite number ofpossibilities that could have corresponded to the book,making deciphering it impossible. (Milton 7) Klaus FuchsIn 1944, the FBI raided the sassy York offices of theSoviet Government Purchasing Commission, a known frontfor the KGB industrial espionage operations. When theFBI began to go through what they had taken, they foundthat many KGB officers did not adhere to their ordersdiligently. They were told to chuck out of alone theircorresponding sheets. Many memos and other letterswere carelessly stored away, sort of of being destroyedafter their use. After much studying of all the confiscatedletters of the KGB, including the new sheets, the cipherswere now able to elucidate some of the codebook they hadfound earlier. In 1949, a report by Klaus Fuchs was decrypt. This was Americas first solid secernate thatthere was a spy ring operating within the US. borders. TheAmerican authorities had some doubts, however. It waspossible that Fuchs was not a spy and in some manner the KGBhad obtained his report. After much investigation, the FBIarrested Fuchs. Along with other evidence, a letterdeciphered by the FBI had a reference to a British atomicspy, whose infant was att... ...y after a jurysrecommendations. From the day the Rosenbergs wereindicted to three days before their execution, this deed of conveyance wasignored. Astonishingly, nobody realized, including theprosecutors, defendants, or any judges, that this was beingignored. A lawyer from the western Coast raised the issuethat suggested to somebody that the Rosenbergs werebeing wrongly executed. make up after the issue was raised,the Supreme Court ignored it and the Rosenbergs wereexecuted anyway. excuse today, there is an ongoing and bittercontroversy as to why the Rosenbergs were tell to death.(Sharlitt 27) Bibliography Allen, Thomas, and NormanPo lmar. Merchants of Treason. New York DelacortePress, 1988. Burkholz, Herbert, and Clifford Irving. SpyThe Story of Modern Espionage. New York Macmillan create Company, 1969. Eisenhower, Dwight. MandateFor Change. Garden City Doubleday & Company, Inc.,1963. Milton, Joyce, and Ronald Rodash. The RosenbergFile. New Haven Yale University Press, 1997. Meeropol,Michael, and Robert Meeropol. We Are Your Sons.capital of Massachusetts Houghton Mifflin Company, 1975. Sharlitt,Joseph. Fatal Error. New York Macmillan PublishingCompany, 1989.